【TA】泽凯赖什、马杜埃凯与阿森纳不断演进的进攻选择
Viktor Gyokeres, Noni Madueke and Arsenal's evolving attacking options
维克托·泽凯赖什、诺尼·马杜埃凯与阿森纳不断演进的进攻选择
By Art de Roché July 22, 2025Updated 10:43 pm
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Arsenal had to address their offensive options this summer. Centre-forward was the main concern, but building greater depth in wide areas and the attacking midfield positions was also necessary.
阿森纳今年夏天必须解决进攻端的问题。中锋位置是首要关注点,同时增强边路区域和进攻中场位置的阵容深度也很有必要。
The club are on the verge of a total agreement for the transfer of Viktor Gyokeres from Sporting CP while the signing of Chelsea's Noni Madueke was confirmed last week. The future of existing players such as Gabriel Martinelli and Leandro Trossard may still be unclear, but manager Mikel Arteta will start pre-season with more choice.
俱乐部即将就签下葡萄牙体育的维克托·泽凯赖什达成全面协议,而切尔西的诺尼·马杜埃凯的加盟已于上周确认。现有球员如加布里埃尔·马丁内利和莱昂德罗·特罗萨德的未来或许尚不明朗,但主教练米克尔·阿尔特塔将以更丰富的选择开始季前备战。
The importance of that cannot be understated, especially given how past pre-seasons have provided Arsenal with a platform to take charge of a new Premier League campaign. The summer three years ago is likely the best example. Gabriel Jesus signed before their U.S. tour, then Oleksandr Zinchenko arrived during it, and the pair were ready to give the side a new dimension when that 2022-23 season kicked off.
其重要性不容低估,尤其是考虑到过去的季前备战如何为阿森纳掌控新赛季英超征程奠定了基础。三年前的夏天可能是最好的例证。加布里埃尔·热苏斯在球队美国行前加盟,随后奥列克桑德尔·津琴科在中途到来,两人在2022-23赛季开赛时已准备好为球队带来新的维度。
Back then, Arteta landed on what would be his preferred starting line-up in the fifth pre-season game: a 4-0 win against Chelsea in Orlando. Twelve months later, Arteta ended pre-season by using Declan Rice and an aggressive No 8 and Kai Havertz up front in the Community Shield defeat of Manchester City. It was an experiment he would return and stick to from the halfway point of that 2023-24 season as Arsenal benefited from both players' versatility.
当时,阿尔特塔在第五场季前热身赛(奥兰多4-0战胜切尔西)中确定了其偏爱的首发阵容。十二个月后,阿尔特塔在社区盾杯击败曼城的比赛中,以德克兰·赖斯、一名攻击型8号位球员以及顶在前锋位置的凯·哈弗茨结束了季前备战。这是一项他在2023-24赛季下半程回归并坚持使用的试验,因为阿森纳受益于这两名球员的多功能性。
The additions made to the squad already in summer 2025 could make this pre-season one for the next stage of Arsenal's evolution under Arteta.
2025年夏季对阵容的这些增补,可能使本次季前备战成为阿尔特塔治下阿森纳进化到下一阶段的关键节点。
As the Swede is such a high-profile signing, the most obvious scenario would see Gyokeres slotting in at centre-forward with Bukayo Saka to his right and Gabriel Martinelli to his left.
鉴于这位瑞典球员是重量级引援,最显而易见的情形是泽凯赖什出任中锋,布卡约·萨卡在其右侧,加布里埃尔·马丁内利在其左侧。
But if Arteta wants to use the five friendlies being played over the next three weeks as an opportunity to experiment, he has the players to get creative.
但如果阿尔特塔希望将未来三周进行的五场友谊赛作为试验的机会,他手头拥有足够有创造力的球员。
His go-to 4-3-3 system can have fairly straightforward alterations. Havertz could share that centre-forward spot with Gyokeres, with Jesus adding more depth when he recovers from January's anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) knee injury. Madueke will not join the squad until after their current trip to Asia, as he's now on his summer break after helping win the recent Club World Cup with Chelsea, but can take the place of Saka on the right as well as offering cover on the left.
他惯用的4-3-3体系可以进行相当直接的调整。哈弗茨可以与泽凯赖什分享中锋位置,而热苏斯在一月份的前十字韧带膝伤康复后将为该位置增添更多深度。马杜埃凯将在球队结束当前的亚洲之行后才会归队(他随切尔西赢得近期世俱杯后正享受夏休),但他可以替代萨卡出任右边锋,同时也能提供左路位置的轮换。
The midfield setup will be more interesting, with just three spaces available.
中场配置将更有看点,因为只有三个位置可用。
A trio of Martin Odegaard, Rice and a slightly deeper Martin Zubimendi is what we are most likely to see when Arsenal's Premier League season kicks off away to Manchester United on Sunday, August 17. In that scenario, Zubimendi would be the one setting the tempo, allowing Rice to play more of a box-to-box role and Odegaard to rediscover his creative flair.
马丁·厄德高、赖斯以及位置稍拖后的马丁·苏维门迪组成的三中场,很可能是我们在8月17日阿森纳英超新赛季客场对阵曼联时最可能看到的组合。在此情形下,苏维门迪将负责掌控节奏,使赖斯能更多扮演全能中场角色,而厄德高则能重拾其创造力。
While this is anticipated to be the primary midfield trio for the coming season, some fixtures could require different skill sets.
尽管这预计是即将到来赛季的主力中场三人组,但某些比赛可能需要不同的技能组合。
For instance, as well as craving a new striker, there were matches last season where Arsenal could have benefited from having another creator in central areas. With the way Myles Lewis-Skelly is used at left-back, drifting into midfield, the side's shape during matches may serve them well by evolving into something that resembles this:
例如,除了渴望新中锋外,上赛季有些比赛阿森纳本可受益于在核心区域拥有另一名创造者。考虑到迈尔斯·刘易斯-斯凯利在左后卫位置的使用方式(他会内收进入中场),球队在比赛中的阵型演变可能对其有利,最终形成类似如下的配置:
Some game-states may only require one of Rice and Zubimendi, as there could be an opportunity to field someone with more attacking verve, such as Ethan Nwaneri. The 18-year-old, who is close to signing a new contract with the club, is set for a more central role in 2025-26. While most of his minutes came either as a right-sided No 8 or right-winger last season, he has had exposure in areas on the left.
某些比赛局面可能只需赖斯和苏维门迪其中一人,这样就有机会派上更具进攻活力的球员,比如伊森·恩瓦内里。这位接近与俱乐部签下新合同的18岁小将,将在2025-26赛季扮演更核心的角色。尽管他上赛季的出场时间大多在右侧8号位或右边锋位置,但他也曾在左路区域有过出场经历。
In last year's pre-season, Nwaneri played as a left-sided No 8 and claimed an assist for Jesus against Manchester United in Los Angeles as Odegaard helped create an overload on that side. Nwaneri played in similar areas in one of England's Under-21 European Championship group games last month, showing decent off-ball movement to create space for himself.
在去年的季前热身赛中,恩瓦内里曾担任左侧8号位,并在洛杉矶对阵曼联的比赛中为热苏斯送出助攻,当时厄德高帮助球队在那一侧制造了人数优势。上个月英格兰U21欧青赛的一场小组赛中,恩瓦内里也在类似区域活动,展现了不错的无球跑动能力为自己创造空间。
He should have scored that day after a well-timed run into the six-yard box, but mistimed his finish. A key part of his development in recent years has also been about how he moves into pockets of space, which should provide more creativity behind the striker if Nwaneri is played alongside another attacking midfielder.
那天他本应凭借一次恰到好处插入六码区的跑位取得进球,但临门一脚时机把握不佳。他近年发展的关键部分还在于如何进入空当区域,如果恩瓦内里与另一名攻击型中场搭档出场,这应能为中锋身后区域提供更多创造力。
Should Arsenal attack in that way, those left-sided positions could be perfect for transfer target Eberechi Eze. The Crystal Palace midfielder has different skill sets to anyone in the Arsenal squad, and would surely thrive with the interchanging that could come in a setup like that.
如果阿森纳以那种方式进攻,那些左路位置对转会目标埃贝雷奇·埃泽来说可能再合适不过。这位水晶宫中场拥有不同于阿森纳阵中任何人的技能组合,并且肯定能在类似阵型配置下产生的换位配合中如鱼得水。
It is not too dissimilar to how they already play in possession, and is actually along the lines of how Arsenal would attack in that 2022-23 season, when the outfielders were evenly split into a defensive five and a forward five.
这与他们现有的控球打法并无太大不同,实际上沿袭了阿森纳在2022-23赛季的进攻方式,当时场上球员平均分为五人防守组和五人进攻组。
Sometimes, that was changed by Ben White's involvements in attacks, which allowed them to have a presence across the width of the pitch.
有时,本·怀特参与进攻会改变这一格局,使他们能够在球场宽度上保持存在感。
Arteta has also shown a willingness to play two centre-forwards in a 4-4-2 over the past two seasons.
过去两个赛季,阿尔特塔也展现过使用双中锋打4-4-2阵型的意愿。
Havertz and Trossard have acted as that strike partnership, confusing defences with one dropping off and one stretching teams in behind.
哈弗茨和特罗萨德就曾担任过这样的锋线搭档,一人回撤、一人前插冲击防线身后,令对手防守球员困惑。
Though Arteta tended to use this approach when other attackers/midfielders were unavailable, it worked for the most part. Trossard and Havertz dovetailed incredibly well, so the manager could see this as a way to play the latter and Gyokeres together in the coming season.
尽管阿尔特塔往往在其他攻击手/中场球员缺阵时才使用此法,但效果大多不错。特罗萨德和哈弗茨配合得天衣无缝,因此主帅可能将此视为在新赛季让后者与泽凯赖什搭档的一种方式。
Gyokeres scored 97 goals in 102 appearances for Sporting, so the assumption Havertz would be the one who drops off is a fair one to make, but the Sweden international also provided 28 assists for the Lisbon side. At previous club Coventry City, he also assisted 17 goals alongside the 43 he got himself. In fact, he has reached double figures for assists across all competitions in each of the past three seasons.
泽凯赖什在葡萄牙体育102次出场打入97球,因此假设哈弗茨会是回撤的那位是合理的,但这位瑞典国脚也为里斯本球队贡献了28次助攻。在效力前东家考文垂城期间,他在自己打入43球的同时还助攻了17球。事实上,过去三个赛季,他每个赛季在所有赛事中的助攻数都达到了两位数。
Many of those assists came from cutbacks and square passes at the end of Gyokeres' channel runs, including one for Gustavo Hamer in Coventry's 2022-23 Championship play-off final defeat against Luton Town. As a result, ensuring wide players are in support when he breaks could help add even more goals to Arsenal's total.
他的许多助攻源于在边路突破后的倒三角回传或横传,包括2022-23赛季考文垂在英冠升级附加赛决赛负于卢顿镇一役中为古斯塔沃·哈默尔送出的那次助攻。因此,确保在他突破时有边路球员接应,可能有助于为阿森纳的总进球数再添砝码。
He has also shown an ability to play with another centre-forward for Sweden, where he has partnered Alexander Isak.
他还展现了在瑞典国家队与另一名中锋(亚历山大·伊萨克)搭档的能力。
Last season, three of Gyokeres' four Nations League assists were for the Newcastle United man. One was from a cutback after standing up an Azerbaijan defender, but later in the same game, his pass from a deeper area allowed Isak to run in behind for his second. The 27-year-old also showed good feet in a packed penalty area to flick the ball on to Isak against Slovakia, who showed exceptional technique himself to buy an extra yard for his finish.
上赛季,泽凯赖什在欧国联的四次助攻中有三次是给这位纽卡斯尔联球员的。一次是在扛住阿塞拜疆后卫后的倒三角回传助攻,但在同一场比赛后期,他一次来自较深区域的传球让伊萨克反越位前插打入了个人第二球。这位27岁的球员还在对阵斯洛伐克的比赛中,在拥挤的禁区内展现了良好的脚下技术,将球轻巧拨给伊萨克,后者则以精湛的技术为自己赢得了完成射门的额外空间。
In a 4-4-2, it may also be nice variation out wide by using Madueke more as a touchline winger, getting around the outside and delivering into the box from the left.
在4-4-2阵型中,更多地让马杜埃凯充当边线型边锋,从外侧套边并由左路向禁区传中,也是一种不错的边路变化。
It may not be Arteta's go-to approach, but could give opposition defences a different question to answer.
这或许不是阿尔特塔的首选打法,但可能给对手的防线带来一个需要解答的新难题。
Arsenal were too predictable at times last season. Slow approach play into the final third would often be met by a low block, forcing them to play passes back and forth before a hopeful cross was sent into the box.
阿森纳上赛季有时进攻过于可预测。缓慢推进到进攻三区的打法常常遭遇对手低位密集防守,迫使他们来回倒脚,最终只能以一记希望不大的传中球送入禁区。
After sorting out their squad depth in deeper areas of the pitch, the recruitment further forward should give Arteta more flexibility and unpredictability in attack for the coming campaign. With that, there may not only be an increase in their goals tally, but also in how entertaining Arsenal are to watch.
在解决了球场更深位置(中后场)的阵容深度问题后,对锋线的引援应能为阿尔特塔在即将到来的赛季中提供进攻端更多的灵活性和不可预测性。随之而来的,可能不仅是进球数的提升,还有阿森纳比赛观赏性的增强。
While these additions may require some players, such as Havertz or Mikel Merino, to fight harder for game time, that is what building a competitive squad is about. The point of looking at Arsenal's bench for the first leg of their Champions League semi-final against Paris Saint-Germain was made last month, not to compare with PSG's options, but to show the calibre of player Arteta had to call upon at a crucial stage of the season.
尽管这些增援可能要求一些球员(如哈弗茨或米克尔·梅里诺)为出场时间更奋力拼搏,但这正是打造一支有竞争力阵容的意义所在。上个月提及在欧冠半决赛对阵巴黎圣日耳曼首回合比赛中阿森纳的替补席,并非要与巴黎的选项比较,而是要展示阿尔特塔在赛季关键阶段所能调遣球员的水准。
Outgoing transfers will come as their pre-season programme continues, but Arsenal are already in a better position in that regard.
随着季前计划的推进,离队转会也将发生,但阿森纳在这方面已然处于更有利的位置。
Now the focus will be on how to get the best out of this refreshed squad, not just at Old Trafford in that opening match next month but throughout a season of 50 to 60 games.
现在的焦点将是如何充分激发这支焕然一新阵容的潜力,不仅是在下个月于老特拉福德进行的赛季揭幕战,更贯穿整个50至60场比赛的漫长赛季。
前锋哲凯赖什
· 浙江看好哲凯下赛季英超 20 球(其实我预计 25 球+,只不过对外说的保守点免得抬高你们期望)